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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV. Международные отношения и мировая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lomonosov World Politics Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-7404</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48015/2076-7404-2025-17-2-113-144</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fmp-288</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРКТИКА — ЗОНА КОНФЛИКТА?</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE ARCTIC — A ZONE OF CONFLICT?</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Международное арктическое сотрудничество в эпоху глобальной нестабильности: проблемы и перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Arctic cooperation in the era of global instability: Challenges and prospects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7257-6848</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конышев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konyshev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Конышев Валерий Николаевич — доктор политических наук, профессор, заве- дующий кафедрой сравнительных политических исследований</p><p>199178, Санкт-Петербург, Средний проспект В.О., 57/43</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeriy N. Konyshev — Doctor of Sciences ( Political Sci- ence), Professor, Head of the Chair of Comparative Politics</p><p>57–43 Vasilyevsky Island, St. Petersburg, Sredny Avenue, 199178 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konyshev06@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6240-7488</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагутина</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagutina</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лагутина Мария Львовна — доктор политических наук, профессор, Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет </p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., 7/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria L. Lagutina — Doctor of Sciences (Political Science), Professor</p><p>7–9 University Embankment, St. Petersburg, 199034 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.lagutina@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4683-0611</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергунин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergunin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергунин Александр Анатольевич — доктор политических наук, профессор</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., 7/9 </p><p>199178, Санкт-Петербург, Средний проспект В.О., 57/43 </p><p>603022, Нижний Новгород, пр. Гагарина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Sergunin — Doctor of Sciences (Political Science), Professor, St. Petersburg State University; Professor, North-West Institute of Management, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration; Professor, National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod </p><p>7–9 University Embankment, St. Petersburg, 199034 </p><p>57–43 Vasilyevsky Island, St. Petersburg, Sredny Avenue, 199178</p><p>23 Gagarin Ave., Nizhny Novgorod, 603022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.sergunin@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный институт управления — филиал РАНХиГС</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-West Institute of Management, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»; Северо-Западный институт управления — филиал РАНХиГС; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University; North-West Institute of Management, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration; National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>144</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Конышев В.Н., Лагутина М.Л., Сергунин А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Конышев В.Н., Лагутина М.Л., Сергунин А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konyshev V.N., Lagutina M.L., Sergunin A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/288">https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/288</self-uri><abstract><p>Арктика, которая долгое время рассматривалась как регион, находящийся за рамками международных конфликтов и противоречий, постепенно превращается в объект межгосударственного соперничества. Вместе с тем даже «украинский кризис» 2014 г. и начало специальной военной операции не отменили полностью присущую региону логику взаимовыгодного сотрудничества. Цель настоящей статьи заключается в определении потенциальных направлений для продолжения, а воз- можно, и углубления конструктивного диалога в Арктике. В связи с этим в рамках данной статьи последовательно рассматриваются новейшие тенденции в межгосударственном взаимодействии в таких областях, как: совершенствование международно-правового режима в Арктике, развитие сотрудничества в области энергетики, транспорта, логистики, научных исследований, выработки адекватной климатической стратегии и экологического мониторинга. Авторы заключают, что, хотя деструктивная позиция «коллективного Запада», занятая им в отношении России в Арктике в последние годы, создала немало проблем для развития плодотворного международного сотрудничества в регионе и во многом обесценила концепцию «арктической исключительности», возможности для восстановления конструктивного диалога во всех рассмотренных областях сохраняются. Особую роль в этом процессе может сыграть научная дипломатия. В то же время авторы констатируют, что этот диалог будет развиваться в новых условиях: происходит формирование двух мало пересекающихся сфер международного сотрудничества в Арктике. Одна из них охватывает взаимодействие между странами «коллективного Запада», которое «кристаллизуется» вокруг «ядра» в виде США и НАТО, вторая же включает отношения между Россией и дружественными ей странами Азии (Китай, Вьетнам, Индия, ОАЭ), причем круг этих стран в перспективе может расшириться.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Arctic, which has long been regarded as a region free from international conflicts and contradictions, is gradually becoming an arena of interstate rivalry. At the same time, even the ‘Ukrainian crisis’ of 2014 and the beginning of the special military operation did not completely cancel the mutually beneficial cooperation present in the region. This article identifies potential areas for con- tinuing and possibly deepening the constructive dialogue in the Arctic. In this regard, this article examines the latest trends in interstate cooperation in such areas as international legal regime, interaction in the fields of energy, transport logistics and scientific research, as well as elaboration of an adequate climate strategy and environmental monitoring in the Arctic. The authors conclude that although the destructive position of the ‘collective West’ toward Russia in the Arctic in recent years has created many problems for the development of fruitful international cooperation in the region and has largely devalued the concept of ‘Arctic exceptionalism’, opportunities for restoring constructive dialogue in all the areas considered remain. Science diplomacy could play a special role in this process. At the same time, the authors state that this dialogue will develop under new conditions: two hardly overlapping spheres of international cooperation in the Arctic are emerging. One of them encompasses interactions between the countries of the ‘collective West’, crystallizing around the ‘core’ represented by the United States and NATO, while the second centers around relations between Russia and friendly Asian countries (China, Vietnam, India, UAE), and the number of these countries may increase in the future.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>НАТО</kwd><kwd>БРИКС</kwd><kwd>Северный морской путь</kwd><kwd>Полярный кодекс</kwd><kwd>Арктический совет</kwd><kwd>международное сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>«синяя экономика»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arctic</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>NATO</kwd><kwd>BRICS</kwd><kwd>Northern Sea Route</kwd><kwd>Polar Code</kwd><kwd>Arctic Council</kwd><kwd>international cooperation</kwd><kwd>‘blue economy’</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке СПбГУ, шифр проекта 124032600010-1.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was funded by the St. Petersburg State University under the project no. 124032600010-1.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гутенев М.Ю., Сергунин А.А. 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